Understanding ARS Felony Flight: ARS 28-622.01
Facing felony flight charges can be overwhelming. The legal system can feel complex and intimidating. Lawyer Listed provides clear information about the charge and the possible penalties, helping you understand each step of the process.
This guide explains what you need to know about felony flight under ARS 28-622.01. It breaks down the law in plain language, explains the key legal terms, and shows you what sentencing could look like if you are convicted. It also answers common questions people ask when facing these charges.
Remember, this information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for legal advice from an experienced Arizona criminal defense attorney. If you are charged with ARS felony flight, let Lawyer Listed match you with your ideal criminal defense lawyer as soon as possible.
What is ARS Felony Flight?
Felony flight, also called unlawful flight from a pursuing law enforcement vehicle, occurs when a driver willfully flees or attempts to evade a pursuing law enforcement vehicle. A pursuing law enforcement vehicle is either (1) a marked police car with lights and sirens on, or (2) an unmarked police car that the driver admits to knowing or there is evidence showing the driver knew it was an official law enforcement vehicle.
Elements of Felony Flight
To convict you of felony flight, the prosecution must prove three elements beyond a reasonable doubt:
You were driving a motor vehicle.
While driving the motor vehicle, you willfully fled from or attempted to elude a pursuing official law enforcement vehicle.
The law enforcement vehicle was appropriately marked, showing it was an official law enforcement vehicle.
Key Concepts of ARS Felony Flight
- Willfully: You are aware of your actions or the circumstances that make up the offense. Willfully does not require that you know your conduct is illegal; you just need to be conscious of what you are doing or the situation you are in.
- Motor Vehicle: A self‑propelled device used to carry people or property on a public road. Motor vehicles do not include electric bicycles, electric miniature scooters, electric standup scooters, or motorized skateboards.
Arizona Statute of Limitations for ARS Felony Flight
The statute of limitations is the deadline for filing criminal charges after an alleged offense. For felony flight, prosecutors generally have up to seven years from the date of the alleged offense to bring charges.
Sentencing for Arizona Felony Flight
The penalties for ARS felony flight are serious and can have lasting effects. Sentences vary based on your criminal history and the facts of the case. Understanding these consequences helps you make informed decisions about your defense.
| Offense | Class | Prison | Probation (max) | License Revocation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Felony Flight | Class 5 felony | 6 months – 2.5 years | 3 years | Up to 1 year |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A: The prosecution must prove you knowingly fled from law enforcement. If you honestly did not see the police car or did not realize it was law enforcement, that could be relevant to your defense. However, simply saying "I didn't see the police" usually isn't enough.
The prosecution examines all evidence: Were lights and sirens on? How long did the pursuit last? Did you make evasive maneuvers? If compelling evidence shows you knew police were chasing you, your claim of not seeing police may not hold up. Conversely, if circumstances support your claim, it may support a defense to the crime.
A: Yes. Arizona law treats these situations differently, and the difference can be very important in a felony flight case.
- Marked police vehicles: The prosecution must show the vehicle was properly marked and that both emergency lights and sirens were on during the pursuit.
- Unmarked police vehicles: The prosecution must prove that you knew, or reasonably should have known, that the pursuing vehicle was law enforcement. This usually requires an admission or other evidence showing you recognized it as a police vehicle.
This difference matters. If a police chase involved an unmarked car and there is no reliable evidence you knew it was police, it may give rise to a defense for a felony flight charge.
A: If you are convicted of felony flight under Arizona law (ARS 28‑622.01), your driver's license will be revoked for up to one year. Revocation is different from suspension. When your license is revoked, it's completely canceled. After the revocation period, you must reapply for a new license.
A: In Arizona, prosecutors have seven years to initiate criminal charges for felony flight. This means that if more than seven years have passed since the alleged offense, the State is typically prohibited from bringing charges.
A: To find the right lawyer for your case, follow these steps: schedule consultations, verify they are licensed and in good standing with the bar, research their experience, check their specialization, consult with other lawyers about their reputation, read client reviews, and ensure you feel comfortable with them.
Don’t worry if this seems overwhelming; Lawyer Listed has already done the work for you and is ready to match you with an elite lawyer tailored to your needs and your case.
Key Takeaways:
- Definition: Felony flight in Arizona, defined by ARS 28-622.01, occurs when a driver willfully flees from or attempts to evade a pursuing law enforcement vehicle.
- Elements of the Crime: To convict you of ARS felony flight, prosecutors must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you intentionally fled from pursuing police. The vehicle must be properly marked with lights and sirens activated or unmarked with evidence showing you knew it was law enforcement.
- Sentencing: ARS felony flight is a Class 5 felony and carries different penalties depending on the risk involved.
- Prison: 6 months to 2.5 years
- Probation: Up to 3 years of probation
- License revocation: Up to 1 year
- Statute of limitations: The statute of limitations for felony flight in Arizona is seven years from the date of the offense.
Next Steps:
Felony flight Arizona charges are serious criminal allegations with consequences that can affect the rest of your life. Outcomes depend on many factors. Lawyer Listed meets you where you are and helps you understand the law and your rights.
If you’re facing charges for felony flight under ARS 28-622.01, engaging a skilled criminal defense attorney is important to protect your rights and manage the process. Don’t try to navigate the legal system alone; match with your ideal lawyer at LawyerListed.com and get an experienced criminal defense lawyer on your side right away.