Understanding Arizona Sexual Exploitation of a Minor: ARS 13-3553
Facing charges for Arizona sexual exploitation of a minor—commonly referred to as child pornography—can be overwhelming. The legal system is complex and often intimidating. Lawyer Listed provides clear information on the specifics of the charge and the potential penalties, helping you navigate each step of the process.
This guide provides an in-depth examination of Arizona’s sexual exploitation of a minor law, offering detailed explanations of key legal terminology, sentencing frameworks, and the broader implications of these charges.
Remember, this information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for legal advice from an experienced Arizona sex crimes attorney. If you are charged with sexual exploitation of a minor, let Lawyer Listed match you with your ideal Arizona sex crimes lawyer as soon as possible.
What is ARS Sexual Exploitation of a Minor?

Key Concepts of Arizona Sexual Exploitation of a Minor:
- Minor means any person under eighteen years of age at the time a visual depiction was created, adapted, or modified.
- Knowingly means you are aware of your actions or the circumstances that make up the offense. It doesn’t require that you know your conduct is illegal; you just need to be conscious of what you are doing or the situation you are in.
- Exploitive exhibition means showing, whether real or simulated, a person’s genitals, pubic area, or rectal area with the intent to sexually arouse or gratify the viewer.
- Sexual conduct means actual or simulated: 1) sexual intercourse — including genital‑to‑genital, oral‑to‑genital, anal‑to‑genital, or oral‑to‑anal contact — whether between people of the same or opposite sex; 2) penetration of the vagina or rectum by any object, unless performed as part of a recognized medical procedure; 3) sexual activity with an animal (sexual bestiality); 4) masturbation intended to sexually stimulate the viewer; 5) sadomasochistic abuse intended to sexually stimulate the viewer; and 6) defecation or urination intended to sexually stimulate the viewer.
- Simulated means a sexual act that looks real but is not actually happening. It is staged or acted in a way that makes it appear the act is being completed, even though no real sexual contact occurs.
- Visual depiction includes any visual image contained in undeveloped film, videotape, or photograph, as well as any data stored in any format that can be converted into a visual image.
- Producing means financing, directing, creating, distributing, publishing, or advertising material for financial gain.
- Dangerous crime against children (DCAC) is a category of offenses against victims under the age of fifteen that carries enhanced penalties due to victim vulnerability and offense severity.
ARS Sexual Exploitation of a Minor under ARS 13-3553
According to ARS 13-3553, sexual exploitation of a minor encompasses all of the following criminal acts:
Creation and Production Offenses
Knowingly creating, copying, reproducing, or developing any visual depiction featuring a minor engaged in explicit sexual conduct or exploitive exhibition. This category encompasses all forms of production activities, from initial recording to subsequent duplication processes.
Distribution and Possession Offenses
Knowingly sharing, transporting, displaying, receiving, selling, purchasing, transmitting electronically, possessing, or exchanging any visual representation of a minor involved in explicit sexual acts or exploitive exhibition.
Physical Replica Offenses
Knowingly possessing, manufacturing, sharing, promoting, ordering, selling, or purchasing anatomically correct sex dolls designed to replicate the physical characteristics of children, when possessed with intent to simulate sexual conduct with minors.
Statute of Limitations for Arizona Sexual Exploitation of a Minor
Unlike many other criminal offenses that must be prosecuted within specific timeframes, there is no statute of limitations for Arizona sexual exploitation of a minor cases. This means prosecutors can file child molestation charges regardless of how many years or even decades have passed since the alleged incident occurred.
Sexual Exploitation of a Minor Arizona Sentence

The penalties for Arizona sexual exploitation of a minor are severe and life-altering, with sentences varying significantly based on the age of the victim, your prior criminal history, and the circumstances surrounding the crime. Understanding these potential consequences is essential for making informed decisions.
Felony Classification
In Arizona, sexual exploitation of a minor is a Class 2 felony—one of the most serious offenses under state law. If the victim is under the age of fifteen, the charge may be designated as a Dangerous Crime Against Children (DCAC), which significantly increases the mandatory minimum prison sentence and removes any possibility of probation.
Prison Sentence
The following table summarizes potential criminal consequences for Arizona sexual exploitation of minor:
Offense Class | Felony | Prison | Probation (max) |
---|---|---|---|
DCAC (victim under 15) | Class 2 | 10 – 24 years | Not available |
Non-DCAC (victim 15–17) | Class 2 | 3 – 12.5 years | 7 years |
If you are convicted of sexual exploitation of a minor as a Dangerous Crime Against Children (DCAC), you must serve the full prison term, without suspension of sentence, probation, pardon, or any form of early release.
Impact of Multiple Images on Sentencing
In Arizona, the number of images or videos involved in a sexual exploitation of a minor case can have a profound impact on sentencing. Prosecutors may charge each image or video as a separate criminal count, allowing for cumulative or “stacked” sentences that can greatly increase the total prison term.
When the offense is classified as a Dangerous Crime Against Children (DCAC), the law requires that sentences for multiple counts be served consecutively rather than concurrently. In other words, each subsequent sentence begins only after the previous one is completed. This consecutive‑sentencing rule means that cases involving numerous images can lead to decades—or even life—in prison.
Sex Offender Registration
A conviction for sexual exploitation of a minor triggers a lifetime sex offender registration requirement under ARS 13‑3821. Offenders must register with the county sheriff within 10 days of conviction or within 72 hours of moving into Arizona, excluding weekends and holidays. Registration information includes personal information, residential and mailing addresses, employment and school details, vehicle data, online identifiers, fingerprints, a photograph, a DNA sample, and an annually renewed Arizona DOT ID card. Ongoing compliance requires annual registration renewal and prompt reporting of any changes or moves between counties.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

A: Under Arizona sex crimes law, the definition of sexual exploitation of a minor is intentionally broad. It covers a wide range of activities, including recording, filming, photographing, developing, duplicating, distributing, transporting, exhibiting, receiving, selling, purchasing, electronically transmitting, possessing, or exchanging any visual depiction of a minor engaged in exploitive exhibition or sexual conduct.
A: Any visual depiction of sexual conduct involving minors constitutes child pornography, regardless of the medium used for creation, storage, or transmission. This includes traditional photographs, digital videos, computer-generated images, and any electronic media depicting minors in sexual situations.
A: Arizona has no statute of limitations for the crime of sexual exploitation of a minor, allowing charges to be filed at any time, no matter how long ago the offense occurred.
A: Yes. Simple possession of child pornography constitutes a violation of the ARS sexual exploitation of a minor statute, even when you neither produced nor distributed the illegal material. Arizona law makes no distinction between various levels of involvement—possession alone triggers full criminal liability under ARS 13-3553.
A: Yes. The minor’s age is a key factor in determining the severity of the charges. If the minor is under the age of fifteen, the offense can be designated as a Dangerous Crime Against Children (DCAC) offense, which carries significantly harsher penalties.
A: Yes. A conviction of ARS sexual exploitation of a minor requires lifetime sex offender registration under ARS 13‑3821, with strict timelines, annual renewals, and ongoing reporting obligations.
A: To find the right lawyer for your case, follow these steps: schedule consultations, verify they are licensed and in good standing with the bar, research their experience, check their specialization, consult with other lawyers about their reputation, read client reviews, and ensure you feel comfortable with them.
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Key Takeaways:

- Definition: In Arizona, sexual exploitation of a minor involves knowingly creating, sharing, possessing, or otherwise engaging with visual depictions of minors participating in explicit sexual acts or exploitive exhibition. The statute is intentionally broad, covering a wide range of conduct to address all forms of child sexual exploitation.
- Elements of Sexual Exploitation of a Minor:
- Mental state: Prosecutors must prove that you acted knowingly, meaning you were aware of what you were doing and the nature of the material. They don’t have to prove you knew it was against the law, only that you understood your actions and the circumstances.
- Prohibited Conduct: The sexual exploitation of a minor statute criminalizes a number of acts, including recording, filming, photographing, developing, copying, distributing, transporting, showing, receiving, selling, buying, sending electronically, possessing, or trading any image or video of a minor in a sexual situation.
- Sentencing:
- Class 2 felony (DCAC): Victim under the age of 15
- Prison sentence: 10 – 24 years
- The prison term for a DCAC offense must be served in its entirety, with no suspension of sentence, probation, pardon, or any type of early release permitted.
- Probation eligibility: Unavailable
- Prison sentence: 10 – 24 years
- Class 2 felony: Victim between 15 – 17 years old
- Prison sentence: 3 – 12.5 years
- Probation: up to 7 years
- Class 2 felony (DCAC): Victim under the age of 15
- Sex offender registration: A conviction for sexual exploitation of a minor requires lifetime sex offender registration.
- Statute of limitations: In most cases, Arizona prosecutors have seven years to bring charges for sexual exploitation of a minor. The clock usually starts on the date the offense happened. If police do not know who the suspect is, the seven‑year period begins once the suspect is identified.
Next Steps:

In Arizona, sexual exploitation of a minor—often referred to as child pornography—is a serious felony charge with life‑altering consequences. The outcome of your case will depend on many factors, including the number of images or videos involved, the age of the minor, and your criminal history. At Lawyer Listed, we meet you where you are, providing actionable information to help you understand the law and your rights.
If you’re facing Arizona sexual exploitation of a minor charges, engaging a skilled sex crimes attorney is essential to protect your rights and manage the process. Don’t try navigating the legal system alone; match with your ideal lawyer at LawyerListed.com and get an experienced criminal defense attorney on your side right away.